Samer Abdel Ghafour is a Syrian cultural heritage specialist who began his formal career at the National Archaeological Museum of Aleppo. There, from 1994 to 2005, he served as assistant curator for the Ancient Near East department before moving to Damascus to serve as Chief of Staff until 2012 at the office of the Director General for the Syrian Directorate-General for Antiquities and Museums - DGAM. He was awarded in 2018 a PhD from La Sapienza Università di Roma with a thesis entitled "Ideologies of the Destruction of Cultural Heritage in the Ancient and Modern Near East". Since the outbreak of the Syrian crisis in 2011, the focus of his research has been on safeguarding cultural heritage, countering the illicit trafficking of art and antiquities, and Post-conflict recovery in conflict zones. |
In the field, Dr Abdel Ghafour has been affiliated with several archaeological missions in Syria, among them Tell Mozan/ancient Urkesh where from 1995 until the present he has supported research initiatives as a photographer, conservator, and project coordinator. From 1999 until 2010 he has served as chief conservator at Tell Qarqur and from 2006 until 2010 he worked as an on-site field director for the Syrian mission at Tell Halaf. |
Internationally he has participated in several Euromed Heritage projects and has served as a Local Coordinator for the Museum With No Frontiers Organization representing Syria from 2004 until 2006. Dr Abdel Ghafour is the founder of ArchaeologyIN - the Archaeology Information Network which covers nine countries, first established in 2011 as the Archaeology in Syria social media network, which aims to use a variety of social media platforms in order to raise cultural heritage awareness. This initiative connects those who are involved or interested in disseminating multidisciplinary knowledge through information gained in archaeological excavation and research worldwide and in the Middle East in particular.
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In 2015 he obtained a postgraduate certificate in Art Crime and Cultural Heritage Protection from the Association for Research into Crimes against Art - ARCA and has served as volunteer since then as both ARCA's International Coordinator for Capacity Evaluation and Development Cooperation responsible for the Minerva Scholarship for Iraq, Libya, Syria and Yemen and as Program Coordinator for the 2019 academic program. |
In 2015 he was appointed as an Associate Director for Communication for The International Institute for Mesopotamian Area Studies - IIMAS. Since 2016 he has taught at the American University in Rome as an Adjunct Professor teaching specialized undergraduate and graduate level courses focusing on heritage and sustainable preservation. In 2017-2018 he worked as a consultant for the Secretariat of 1970 Convention at UNESCO's Head Quarter in Paris, responsible for countries in conflict zone in the Middle East. |
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